Mortgage lending hits five year high
Latest Bank of England figures show that mortgage lending recorded its strongest quarterly jump in five years in the third quarter of 2025, with gross advances rising 36.9% to £80.4 billion. The increase marks the sharpest quarterly gain since 2020 amid a renewed surge in the UK property market.
The data showed that the outstanding value of all residential mortgage loans increased by 0.9% from the previous quarter to £1,733.7 billion, and was 2.9% higher than a year earlier.
The value of new mortgage commitments increased by 1.6% from the previous quarter to £79.4 billion, the highest since 2022 Q3, and was 20.3% higher than a year earlier.
The share of gross mortgage advances with loan-to-value (LTV) ratios exceeding 90% increased by 0.3 percentage points (pp) from the previous quarter to 7.4%, the highest share since 2008 Q2, and was 0.8pp higher than a year earlier.
The proportion of lending to borrowers with a high loan-to-income (LTI) ratio increased by 3.3pp from the previous quarter to 44.7%, the largest increase since 2020 Q3, but remained 0.6pp lower than a year earlier.
The value of outstanding mortgage balances with arrears decreased by 2.9% from the previous quarter to £20.6 billion, and was 5.8% lower than a year earlier.
The proportion of the total mortgage loan balances with arrears, relative to all outstanding mortgage balances, has stayed the same as the previous quarter at 1.2%, and was 0.1pp lower than a year earlier.
Business confidence hits two year low
UK business confidence has reached its lowest point in nearly two years, according to the latest Business Trends Report by BDO. The BDO optimism index fell by 5.81 points to 93.49 in November, marking the steepest month-on-month decline since 2021. Firms are grappling with rising costs, reduced customer confidence, and falling orders, leading to a potential economic contraction.
Mortgage affordability improving but borrowers still stretched: Nationwide
There has been a modest improvement in UK housing affordability over the last year, due to earnings growth marginally outpacing house price growth and a slight reduction in average borrowing costs.
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